[31] classical: man versus dog    

   

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Step 1: Review relevant grammar [click here]
grammar modules: kaan + infinitive or verb


Step 2: Listen to audio and view picture [click here]

     
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Step 3: Review words to know [click here]

  
              

ساعي بـَريدٍ

mailman

كـَلْبٌ

dog

وَقَفَ
he stood

كانَ يـَرْمي
he would throw

دونَ
without

أكـْبـَرُ مِنْ
bigger then

بـَريدٌ
mail

يـَرْمي
he throws

نـَجيلٌ
grass

كانَ يـُصيبُ
he would hit

أكـَلَ
ate

عـَلىَ
on

لـَمْ يَكـُنْ يُحِبُّ
he didn't like

كـَسَبَ
won

  بابٌ
  door

وَصـَلَ
he arrived

أمْ
or

 


Step 4: Read dialogue [click here]

كانَ يوُجَدُ ساعي بـَريدٍ مُزْعِجاً
There was an annoying mailman.

ساعي الْبَريدِ كُلًّ يَوْمٍ في الصَّباحِ كانَ يَرْمي اَلْبَريدَ عَلىَ النَّجيلِ
The mailman, everyday in the morning,
would throw the mail on the grass. 

وَأحْياناً كانَ السَّاعي يَرْميهِ بِقـُوَّةٍ
And sometimes the mailman
would throw it hard.

أحْياناً كانَ الْبَريدُ يُصيبُ صاحِبَ الْبَيْتِ
Sometimes the mail
would hit the owner of the house.

أوْ أحْياناً كانَ الْبَريدُ يُصيبُ بابَ الْبَيْتِ
Or, sometimes the
mail would hit the door of the house.

أوْ أحْياناً كانَ الْبَريدُ يُصيبُ شُبـّاكَ الْبَيْتِ
Or, sometimes the mail would hit the window of the house.

صاحِبُ الْبَيتِ لـَمْ يَكُنْ يُحِبُّ ساعي الـْبَريدِ
The owner of the house
didn't like the mailman.

لـِذلِكَ ذاتَ يَوْمٍ اِشْتـَرىَ كـَلْباً . كـَلْباً كـَبيراً! كـَلْباً كـَبيراً جـِداً! أكـْبَرُ مِنْ ساعي الـْبـَريدِ
So one day he bought a dog. A big dog! A very big dog! Bigger then
the mailman.

اَلْكَلْبُ كانَ يـَنْتَظـِرُ ساعي الـْبَريدِ
The dog
waited for the mailman.

عِنْدَما وَصَلَ ساعي الْبَريدِ رَأىَ الْكـَلْبَ الـْكَبيرَ وَوَقـَفَ
When the mailman arrived he saw the big dog and he stopped.

خافَ مِنْ الـْكـَلْبِ وَمَشىَ دونَ أنْ يَرْمي اَلـْبـَريدَ
He got afraid of the dog and left without throwing the mail.

لـِذَلـِكَ بـَعْدَ وَقْتٍ صاحِبُ الـْبَيْتِ ظـَنَّ أنَّ الـْكـَلْبَ أكـَلَ الْبَريدَ
So later the owner of the house thought that the dog ate the mail.

مَنْ كـَسَبَ؟ اَلـْكـَلـْبُ أمْ ساعي الْبـَريدِ أمْ صاحِبُ الـْبَيْتِ؟
Who won? The dog, or the mailman, or the owner of the house?


Step 5: Drill with answers [click here]
 

هَلْ كانَ ساعي الـْبَريدِ مَحـْبوبٌ؟
Was the mailman liked
?

 

ماذا صـَنـَعَ ساعي الـْبـَريدِ وَكانَ مُزْعِجاً؟
What did the mailman do that was annoying
?

 

لـِماذا وُضـِعَ كـَلْبٌ أمامَ الـْبَيْتِ؟
Why was a dog placed in front of the house
?

 

كـَيْفَ تـَصـَرَّفَ ساعي الـْبـَريدِ مَعَ الـْكـَلـْبِ؟
How did the mailman react to the dog
?

 

هَلْ يوجَدُ أيُّ فائزٍ في الـْقـِصَّةِ؟
Are there any winners in this story
? 

    answers:

 

Was the mailman liked?...
لا، ساعي الـْبَريدِ كانَ مُزْعِجاً
No, the mailman was annoying.

 

What did the mailman do that was annoying?...
ساعي الـْبـَريدِ كانَ يـَرْمي الـْبَريدَ بـِقـُوَّةٍ
The mailman would throw the mail aggressively.

 

Why was a dog placed in front of the house?...
حَتـَّى يـُخـيفَ ساعي الـْبَريدِ
To scare the mailman.

 

How did the mailman react to the dog?...
خافَ مِنْ الـْكـَلْبِ
He got scared from the dog.

 

Are there any winners in this story?...
لا، لا يوُجَدُ
No, there isn't.

   

 This page is classical written/formal Arabic. Now see the colloquial spoken version.

   

   
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