[01] Memorize the letters
    [02] Recognize short from long vowels
   
[03] Long vowels versus consonants
   
[04] Distinguish the fatha from the alif
   
[05] Distinguish damma from waaw
   
[06] Distinguish kasra from yih

    [07]
Rule 1: Consonant + short vowel = syllable
   
[08] Rule 2: Consonant + long vowel = syllable
   
[09] Rule 3: The sequoun
   
[10] Rule 4: The shadda
   
[11] Quiz: Let's mix it up
   
[12] Definite and indefinite nouns
   
[13] Recognize masculine from feminine nouns
   
[14] The alif maqsuura
   
[15] Read sample text

 
 


practice short & long vowels

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Did you know that the Arabic alphabet consists of 28 letters? Did you also know for each of the 28 letters there can be six different sounds depending on the short or long vowel that the letter carries?

Arabic has three short and three long vowels. When anyone of these vowels is coupled with a consonant the consonant develops a unique sound.

Note a consonant can carry no vowel for the "pure" or  "default" sound of the letter. No vowel means the consonant carries a sequoun (ﮦ).
                
Listen below to each of the 28 letters. First you will hear the letter with no vowel then with the six consecutive vowels.

      
The Arabic Alphabet Song

  

Arabic Alphabet with Short and Long Vowels



    
                        download mp3 audio from RSS feed

 

Clicking along the blue column below you will hear:

1- The "name" of the letter
2- The, the "sound" of the letter
3- The the letter carrying a fatha, kasra, then dumma (the 3 short vowels)
4- The letter carrying an alif, yih, then waaw (the 3 long vowels)







 

 


Listen to the Arabic alphabet with short and long vowels attached.

View the letters without the vowels (with transliteration).

View the letters without the vowels (without transliteration).

Watch this video clip on the nine "tough" Arabic sounds.

 

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