Can you read words that
are definite and indefinite? A word that is definite has the
الin front of the word.A word
that
is indefinite has nunation at the end of the word.
Click
and listen to definite and indefinite nouns…
Definite words
Indefinite words
اِلبِنْت il
bint the girl
بِنْتْ bint
1
a girl
اِلفُسْتانْ il
fustaan the dress
فُسْتان fustaan
2
a dress
اِلطَرَبِزَةْ
iṭ
ṭarabiiza the table
طَرَبِزَةْ ṭarabiiza
3
a table
اِلشارِعْ iŝ
ŝaariç the street
شارِعْ ŝaariç
4
a street
اِلشِبّاك iŝŝibaak the window
شِبّاكْ ŝibaak
5
a window
اِلسِريرْ is
siriir the bed
سِريرْ siriir
6
a bed
Notice that the laam of
the definite article frequently
changes to take on the first letter of the
following noun for only certain letters -
referred to as sun letters. The
sun letters are:
d -
ḍ
- g - l - n - r - s -
ṣ
- sh - t -
ṭ
-
z -
ẓ. (The letters with the dots
underneath them are the heavy sounds in Arabic).