[01] Memorize the letters
    [02] Recognize short from long vowels
   
[03] Long vowels versus consonants
   
[04] Distinguish the fatha from the alif
   
[05] Distinguish damma from waaw
   
[06] Distinguish kasra from yih

    [07]
Rule 1: Consonant + short vowel = syllable
   
[08] Rule 2: Consonant + long vowel = syllable
 
  [09] Rule 3: The sequoun
   
[10] Rule 4: The shadda
   
[11] Quiz: Let's mix it up
   
[12] Definite and indefinite nouns
   
[13] Recognize masculine from feminine nouns
   
[14] The alif maqsuura
   
[15] Read sample text

 


 

[09] RULE 3: the sequoun

page 9/15

   
       
 
              Can you divide words into syllables?
              The sequoun () is the absence of a vowel. The
              sequoun appears as a small circle above the letter.

                
                  Rule 3:
A consonant plus a short or long vowel plus
              a consonant carrying a
sequoun equals a syllable.

              [consonant + short or long vowel + consonant with sequoun               = syllable].
                

:Practice letters:
ه ح ع ﺽ   

 

 Click and listen to the syllables…
The below are not real words but for the sole purpose of learning to read.

 

Consonant + short or long vowel + consonant (with a sequoun) = syllable. Note: The consonants carrying the sequouns are shown below in brown.


    هاهْ
haah


   عاحْوَ
 2 
çaa-wa


   ضِضْعَ
 3 
ḍi-ça


    هوحْ
 4 
huu


   ضيضْ
  ii


    هِهْضَ
  hih-ḍa

  Notice in the above examples the consonants that carry a sequoun are a part of the prior syllable and not the upcoming syllable.

 

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